Eagle Creek Eagle Creek
has, in my opinion, the best canyoneering in the Columbia
Gorge. The scenery is outstanding. The recommended route has
three waterfalls to rappel, jumps, slides, white water chutes,
two large beautiful punchbowls, and three really nice narrows
to swim through. Trail access is excellent. The trail parallels
the creek for most of its length. Since you can access the
creek from several places, a variety of trips of varying length
are feasible.
Eagle Creek trail is the second most popular trail in the
Columbia Gorge. There are more waterfalls along this trail
than any other. The trail stays mostly on the east side of
the creek. In places it has been blasted out of the steep
canyon slopes. A northwest forest pass is required to park
your car at the trail head.
At 1.5 miles a short spur trail leads to a rather distant
view of Metlako Falls. At 1.8 miles a side trail leads to
the right and down hill to the creek just below the Punch
Bowl. This is a very popular spot for wading and swimming,
though relatively few people swim out into the deep cold water
of the Punch Bowl. At 2.1 miles you reach an overlook for
Punch Bowl Falls. At 3.3 miles the trail crosses to the west
side of the creek on High Bridge. There is a beautiful narrows
here. In about a quarter of a mile you can see Skoonichuk
Falls. About a mile further the trail crosses back to the
east side on a bridge. At 6 miles the trail goes behind Tunnel
Falls. About a half a mile further you reach a large unnamed
waterfall next to the creek
The recommended route is to hike the trail to Skoonichuk
Falls and head down stream from there. This takes you through
all of the narrows. Allow all day if you follow the creek
all the way back. If you lack enough time, you can exit the
creek at several places and hike the trail back.
There is an unofficial trail that leads to the top of Skoonichuk
Falls and another that leads to the bottom so you have a choice
as to whether you want to do it or not. The waterfall is about
50 feet high and drops in two steps. Some small trees on the
left provide a convenient rappel anchor which keeps you out
of the direct water flow. If you wish to rap directly down
the water you might be able to anchor a rock in midstream.
Downstream of Skoonichuk Falls the creek enters the first
narrows. Be prepared to swim up to 200 yards. The water gets
shallower, and you can scramble over rocks as the creek makes
a sharp left turn followed by a sharp right. Downclimb and
jump a small cascade, and you will enter the High Bridge narrows.
Swim beneath the bridge, and admire the shear walls of the
canyon which are ten feet apart at their narrowest. The narrows
end, and you will find yourself at a cascade which has been
called High Bridge Falls. It drops about 15 feet at a gentle
angle and can be negotiated without a rope if the flow is
low. You can swim in to a small cave to the right of the falls.
To the left a tributary of Eagle Creek spills into the canyon
at Loowit Falls. There is a little bowl you can scramble up
to if you would like to get to the bottom of Loowit Falls.
This is a delightful little spot in which to linger if you
have the time.
Continuing downstream there are more short narrows and swimming.
The canyon widens out, and you can bushwack uphill to the
trail if you wish. Eventually you arrive at a small unnamed
waterfall. This can be jumped at various spots on either side
with jumps ranging from 12 to 20 feet. A direct slide down
the falls is a fun option. The canyon narrows and you are
shortly at the edge of Punch Bowl Falls (35 feet high). Rappel
from a small tree on the left which makes for about a 50 foot
mostly free rappel. Reach the tree via mossy ledges on the
left. Set the rope length. Some people jump the falls. This
is done by wading out to a shallow shelf about ten feet back
from the edge, sitting in the deeper water, and allowing the
current to carry you over. There is a higher jumping spot
(60 to 70 feet high) on the right. I met one man who has jumped
it. I don’t recommend it. If you wish to exit the canyon
before the falls, climb a short dirty rock pitch on the right
which leads to a steep crude trail which goes up to the main
trail.
The Punch Bowl is a major attraction in its own right and
one of Oregon’s most popular photographic subjects.
You can swim behind the falls when the flow is low. There
is a very large alcove on the west side. After exiting the
Punch Bowl, walk downstream to a small waterfall about twelve
feet high. You can jump it on the right or from the middle.
Higher jumps are available on the left. This is a popular
spot, right next to the Punch Bowl trail. There is a large
leaning fallen log that has one end in the middle of the creek.
Continue downstream. A small cascade is jumped on the left
as you enter a short narrows before Metlako Falls. Care is
needed swimming the narrows as you approach the falls. There
is a shallow section just before the falls. Scramble up rocks
to the left of the lip of the falls. There is a two bolt station
on the rock wall to your left. Set the rope length for the
rappel, which is between 80 and 100 feet and mostly free.
If you wish to exit the canyon above the falls, climb 20 feet
of mossy rock on the right side of the creek. Above this a
very steep crude trail leads to the crest of the ridge mentioned
below.
The bowl below Metlako Falls is, in my opinion, more beautiful
than Punch Bowl Falls. It is higher, has mossy walls, and
two waterfalls. It also has no visitors since there is no
easy way to reach it. The second waterfall, Sorensen Falls,
is not visible from the lookout or anywhere else along the
trail. It provides an alternative route into the bowl and
the lower canyon. To use it start hiking the side trail to
the Punch Bowl. Where the trail makes a sharp left turn, turn
right, and leave the trail. After walking through the woods
you will soon spot a faint trail. Follow it down the crest
of a sharp wooded ridge. This ridge separates the drainage
of Eagle Creek from the much smaller Sorensen Creek. The trail
drops off the ridge on the right and traverses down and across
a steep exposed slope to Sorensen Creek. Some places on this
“trail” are steep enough to necessitate holding
on to tree roots and brush. Sorensen Falls can be descended
in two rappels. There is a long log that is leaning vertically
against the falls. The second rappel can be anchored by putting
a sling around the top of the log. Once this log topples over,
this rappel will become much harder.
After swimming out of the bowl you will enter another beautiful
narrows. This may be the prettiest part of Eagle Creek. There
are seeps and small falls dripping off the mossy vertical
walls. After swimming through the narrows you will encounter
a small cascade. Jump this or down climb on the left. Downstream
the canyon widens, but the walls are still high and steep.
Eventually you will be able to scramble back up to the trail,
or if you prefer, follow the creek back to the parking area.
Allow 8 to 9 hours round trip.
Two 60 meter ropes simplify rope retrieval in the two punchbowls.
Also take 20 feet of webbing, wetsuit and helmet.
Further Prospects in Eagle Creek
The area upstream of Skoonichuk Falls contains no narrow sections,
but it is not devoid of interest. Tunnel Falls is a very popular
hiking objective. The trail has been blasted out of the side
of the cliff and goes behind the falls in a tunnel, hence
the name. The water fall is in the East Fork of Eagle Creek,
a major tributary which has carved its own little gorge. The
topo map shows another water fall upstream of Tunnel Falls.
The pool at the bottom of Tunnel Falls can be accessed by
descending scree slopes from the trail.
One half mile past Tunnel Falls there is a major water fall
which is apparently unnamed. This drops in two steps with
a short pinch between. It would make a really fine rappel
if there were an anchor at the top. I would estimate the total
length at around 200 feet. The pool at the bottom of this
waterfall can be reached by descending talus slopes from the
trail. Continuing downstream from the pool there is some swimming
before you reach the confluence of the east fork. Shortly
after this there is another unnamed waterfall about thirty
or forty feet high. There is a steep rock face on the right
side of the falls. You can down climb this on easy ledges
and jug holds until you are directly over the water, and jump
the last 15 feet. Downstream the canyon opens up, though there
are still some streamside cliffs.
South of the Punch Bowl lookout there are two side drainages
crossed by the trail. The second stream south of the lookout
has carved a slot like canyon which may be worth exploring.
The trail crosses it on a steel bridge.
Eagle Creek has other side streams, some of which have water
falls of there own. There is plenty of exploring to be done
in this area.
Map: Bonneville Dam, Tanner Butte Quads.
Click on thumbnails below to enlarge
The following photos have been provided by Ira Lewis
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